there be句式中的there什么时候可省略■湖南 刘青沅有位网友在本站“答疑中心”提问如下(问题见www.yygrammar.com/guestbook/Guest_Reply.asp?TopicID=1457):How many students are there in the classroom? 为何不可以是 How many students are in the classroom?What is in the box? 为何不可以是 What is there in the box?两个句子都对there be句型提问,为何前者要保留there,后者不是?谢谢!现特请本站特约作者刘青沅老师答复如下:这是个很有趣的问题。我对此的理解是:通常说:How many students are there in the classroom? 也可以说:How many students are in the classroom?(不如上句用得多)通常说:What is in the box? 也可以说:What is there in the box?(不如上句用得多)你可能不相信我的解释,下面我给出几个词典上的例句加以说明:――关于how many…are there…句式中省略there 的例句:How many letters are in your name? 你的名字有多少个字母?――摘自《美国传统英汉双解学习词典》How many tracks are on the CD?这张激光唱片上有多少首乐曲?――摘自《牛津英语搭配词典》How many stones are in your diamond ring? 你的钻戒上有几颗钻石?――摘自《当代美国英语学习词典》――关于What is there…句式中保留 there 的例句:What is there to laugh at? 有什么值得笑的? ――摘自《张道真英语语法》What is there in the way of tools? 有什么工具吗?――摘自《麦克米伦高阶美语词典》